On the Concept of Development of the Regulatory and Technical Base of Construction Objects during their Operation

Abstract

The problems of insufficient development of normative and technical documentation on the stages of the life cycle of the capital construction object in thelight of the requirements of the Technical Regulations on the Safety of Buildings and Structures are considered. The analysis of the existing documents is carried out and the deficit of standards on the operational stage and especially on the stage of utilization is shown. Information is provided on the volume and composition of the existing housing stock, broken down into functional, emergency, and dilapidated housing types of structural systems, analysis of accidents of various types. The main attention is paid to the requirements of the new basic codes of rules in the field of mechanical, environmental safety, and energy efficiency of buildings during operation. The experience of creating foreign and domestic standards for digital modeling of operation, including the use of digital models of objects, is considered. Proposals are given for the concept of development of the regulatory framework based on ensuring the comprehensive safety of objects during their full life cycle with the allocation of priority works.