On the New Energy Ideology in the Spatial Development of Territories: Innovative Improvement of the Fuel and Energy Sector in UrbanEcological Territorial Development

Abstract

Moscow Innovative improvement of the fuel and energy sector in urban ecological development is considered by experts in the field of energy as a new energy ideology. The fundamentals of development accept the synthesis of three "E": economy, ecology, energy as factors of the health of the planet Earth. Energy is the engine of the economy, development and security of society and the state: the state and development of industry, agriculture, foreign trade policy, protection of nature (here there is some ambivalence).The era of hydrocarbons provides open opportunities for the development of new technologies. No matter how transformed or transformed the views and judgments of our long-distance and near-distant "tomorrow", the maxim "the world will be electric, ecological and digital" is already coming. At the same time, the postulate "Energy = physics + economy" determines the direction and essence of energy policy in territorial planning. The article provides an end- to-end analysis: from primary energy resources (their availability and consumption) to linking the heat and power supply schemes (we must proceed from our Russian climatic peculiarity - we need two or three units of heat per unit of electricity) and gas and water supply plus energy saving - all this together gives colossal effects of development - from getting rid of the excessive power of aging sources to creating new and reconstructing coherent (cost advantages) to using in some cases secondary, renewable energy resources and distributed sources.

The revival of industrial science and power engineering is absolutely necessary; digitalization, smart grid, energy saving.